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		<id>http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Birks%2A_et_al_2024a</id>
		<title>Birks* et al 2024a - Revision history</title>
		<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Birks%2A_et_al_2024a"/>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Birks*_et_al_2024a&amp;action=history"/>
		<updated>2026-05-11T07:34:05Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
		<generator>MediaWiki 1.27.0-wmf.10</generator>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Birks*_et_al_2024a&amp;diff=301803&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>JSanchez: JSanchez moved page Draft Sanchez Pinedo 348457025 to Birks* et al 2024a</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Birks*_et_al_2024a&amp;diff=301803&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2024-06-07T11:12:42Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;JSanchez moved page &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Draft_Sanchez_Pinedo_348457025&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Draft Sanchez Pinedo 348457025&quot;&gt;Draft Sanchez Pinedo 348457025&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Birks*_et_al_2024a&quot; title=&quot;Birks* et al 2024a&quot;&gt;Birks* et al 2024a&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:12, 7 June 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan='2' style='text-align: center;' lang='en'&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JSanchez</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Birks*_et_al_2024a&amp;diff=301802&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>JSanchez at 11:12, 7 June 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Birks*_et_al_2024a&amp;diff=301802&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2024-06-07T11:12:36Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:12, 7 June 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot; &gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The HS2 Bromford Tunnel intermediate shaft has an external diameter of 21.9m and a depth to formation of 47.1m below ground surface. The shaft is formed with a 63.1m deep 1.5m thick diaphragm wall primary lining, with a cast in situ secondary lining.&amp;#160; The shaft works started in spring 2022, and formation level was reached in late 2023. Situated at the base of the Tame valley, the shaft excavation is predominately in the Mercia Mudstone, and is understood to be the largest and deepest excavation of its type in the Birmingham area. Instrumentation and monitoring played a vital role in managing ground risks during the diaphragm wall installation and bulk excavation. The paper covers:&amp;#160; An overview of the shaft works and the subsequent tunnelling in the area; The geotechnical risks and parameters to be monitored; The specification, installation and performance aspects of the instrumentation, including the embedded SAAs and Vibrating Wire Piezometers; The design and performance of the specialists’ subcontractors dewatering system and excavation groundwater pressure behaviour during construction; Ground movements and third-party asset monitoring during diaphragm wall installation and excavation; diaphragm wall deflections during excavation - a comparison between design model calculations and actual monitored movement. As the shaft was constructed largely in advance of the main tunnelling works, some of the potential benefits from the experience and field observations made during the shaft works have been realised during the tunnelling.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The HS2 Bromford Tunnel intermediate shaft has an external diameter of 21.9m and a depth to formation of 47.1m below ground surface. The shaft is formed with a 63.1m deep 1.5m thick diaphragm wall primary lining, with a cast in situ secondary lining.&amp;#160; The shaft works started in spring 2022, and formation level was reached in late 2023. Situated at the base of the Tame valley, the shaft excavation is predominately in the Mercia Mudstone, and is understood to be the largest and deepest excavation of its type in the Birmingham area. Instrumentation and monitoring played a vital role in managing ground risks during the diaphragm wall installation and bulk excavation. The paper covers:&amp;#160; An overview of the shaft works and the subsequent tunnelling in the area; The geotechnical risks and parameters to be monitored; The specification, installation and performance aspects of the instrumentation, including the embedded SAAs and Vibrating Wire Piezometers; The design and performance of the specialists’ subcontractors dewatering system and excavation groundwater pressure behaviour during construction; Ground movements and third-party asset monitoring during diaphragm wall installation and excavation; diaphragm wall deflections during excavation - a comparison between design model calculations and actual monitored movement. As the shaft was constructed largely in advance of the main tunnelling works, some of the potential benefits from the experience and field observations made during the shaft works have been realised during the tunnelling.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;== Full Paper ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;pdf&amp;gt;Media:Draft_Sanchez Pinedo_348457025254.pdf&amp;lt;/pdf&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key mw_drafts_scipedia-sc_mwd_:diff:version:1.11a:oldid:301800:newid:301802 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JSanchez</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Birks*_et_al_2024a&amp;diff=301800&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>JSanchez at 11:12, 7 June 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Birks*_et_al_2024a&amp;diff=301800&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2024-06-07T11:12:34Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:12, 7 June 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Abstract==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The HS2 Bromford Tunnel intermediate shaft has an external diameter of 21.9m and a depth to formation of 47.1m below ground surface. The shaft is formed with a 63.1m deep 1.5m thick diaphragm wall primary lining, with a cast in situ secondary lining.&amp;#160; The shaft works started in spring 2022, and formation level was reached in late 2023. Situated at the base of the Tame valley, the shaft excavation is predominately in the Mercia Mudstone, and is understood to be the largest and deepest excavation of its type in the Birmingham area. Instrumentation and monitoring played a vital role in managing ground risks during the diaphragm wall installation and bulk excavation. The paper covers:&amp;#160; An overview of the shaft works and the subsequent tunnelling in the area; The geotechnical risks and parameters to be monitored; The specification, installation and performance aspects of the instrumentation, including the embedded SAAs and Vibrating Wire Piezometers; The design and performance of the specialists’ subcontractors dewatering system and excavation groundwater pressure behaviour during construction; Ground movements and third-party asset monitoring during diaphragm wall installation and excavation; diaphragm wall deflections during excavation - a comparison between design model calculations and actual monitored movement. As the shaft was constructed largely in advance of the main tunnelling works, some of the potential benefits from the experience and field observations made during the shaft works have been realised during the tunnelling.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key mw_drafts_scipedia-sc_mwd_:diff:version:1.11a:oldid:301799:newid:301800 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JSanchez</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Birks*_et_al_2024a&amp;diff=301799&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>JSanchez: Created blank page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Birks*_et_al_2024a&amp;diff=301799&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2024-06-07T11:12:32Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created blank page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JSanchez</name></author>	</entry>

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