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		<id>http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ali_et_al_2022a</id>
		<title>Ali et al 2022a - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-05-14T21:24:10Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Ali_et_al_2022a&amp;diff=254816&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Scipediacontent at 07:45, 20 July 2022</title>
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				<updated>2022-07-20T07:45:06Z</updated>
		
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:45, 20 July 2022&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Document &lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Full Paper &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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		<author><name>Scipediacontent</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Ali_et_al_2022a&amp;diff=253377&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Scipediacontent: Scipediacontent moved page Draft Content 696481000 to Ali et al 2022a</title>
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				<updated>2022-07-06T15:36:12Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Scipediacontent moved page &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Draft_Content_696481000&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Draft Content 696481000&quot;&gt;Draft Content 696481000&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Ali_et_al_2022a&quot; title=&quot;Ali et al 2022a&quot;&gt;Ali et al 2022a&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:36, 6 July 2022&lt;/td&gt;
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		<author><name>Scipediacontent</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.colloquiam.com/wd/index.php?title=Ali_et_al_2022a&amp;diff=253376&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Scipediacontent: Created page with &quot; == Abstract ==  Validation and/or calibration of distinct element method (DEM) models is usually performed by comparing element test simulation results with the corresponding...&quot;</title>
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				<updated>2022-07-06T15:36:09Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot; == Abstract ==  Validation and/or calibration of distinct element method (DEM) models is usually performed by comparing element test simulation results with the corresponding...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Validation and/or calibration of distinct element method (DEM) models is usually performed by comparing element test simulation results with the corresponding stress-strain relationships observed in the laboratory [1]. However, such a validation procedure performed at the macroscopic level does not ensure capturing the microscopic particle-level motion [2]. Thus, the reliability of the DEM model may be limited to some stress paths and may not hold when the material response becomes non-uniform for example when shear bands develop. In this study, the validity of the DEM is assessed by comparing the numerical result with experimental data considering both particle-scale behavior (including particle rotations) and macroscopic stress-strain characteristics observed in shearing tests on granular media. Biaxial shearing tests were conducted on bi-disperse granular assemblies composed of around 2700 circular particles under different confining pressures. Particle-level motions were detected by a novel image analysis technique. Particle rotations are observed to be a key mechanism for the deformation of granular materials. The results from this study suggest that to properly calibrate DEM models able to capture the mechanical behavior in a more realistic way particle scale motions observed in laboratory experiments along with macroscopic response are necessary.&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;pdf&amp;gt;Media:Draft_Content_696481000-459_paper-8913-document.pdf&amp;lt;/pdf&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Document ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pdf&amp;gt;Media:Draft_Content_696481000-459_paper-1175-document.pdf&amp;lt;/pdf&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Scipediacontent</name></author>	</entry>

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