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	<title><![CDATA[Colloquiam: Rafael Jesus Gasperi Romero's personal collection]]></title>
	<link>https://colloquiam.com/sj/view/139425</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.colloquiam.com/public/Vicencina_et_al_2020a</guid>
	<pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2020 00:57:02 +0200</pubDate>
	<link>http://www.colloquiam.com/public/Vicencina_et_al_2020a</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND SOCIAL LONELINESS IN AN OLDER POPULATION FROM 55 YEARS AND OLDER. BARQUISIMETO, VENEZUELA]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Social loneliness has been shown to be closely related to the health status of the population. The present research assessed the prevalence of arterial hypertension and its association with the perception of social loneliness in residents over 55 years of age in the Antonio Carrillo community. In this regard, an analytical prevalence study, 92 people were studied as population, the previous diagnosis of arterial hypertension was asked, blood pressure was measured, and the data collection tool ESTE II was subsequently applied. It was found that, in the population over 55 years of age, according to the general characteristics of the population, the female sex predominated (63%); in addition, the majority of the habitants were between the ages of 55 and 64 (52.2%); according to marital status, married residents prevailed (41.3%); with regard to education, the majority of the population underwent incomplete primary education (24%) and in regards of the inactivity by the unemployment situation (76.1%). 65.2 % of the population was found to be hypertensive, and in terms of the perception of social loneliness, 68.5% of the population was found to have the same conditions. As in fact, when the association between blood pressure and the perception of social loneliness was made, it was specified that 68.3% of the habitants with perception of social loneliness were hypertensive (p&gt;0.05).</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rafael Jesus Gasperi Romero</dc:creator>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.colloquiam.com/public/Gimenez_Guanter_Gasperi_Romero_2014a</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 16 Oct 2019 02:14:02 +0200</pubDate>
	<link>http://www.colloquiam.com/public/Gimenez_Guanter_Gasperi_Romero_2014a</link>
	<title><![CDATA[ESTUDIO COMPARATIVO DEL NIVEL DE CONOCIMIENTO DESPUES DE LA APLICACIÓN DE UN PROGRAMA DE PROMOCIÓN DE SALUD BUCAL A DOCENTES]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>RESUMEN<br />
La caries dental y las enfermedades periodontales son consideradas un grave problema de salud p&uacute;blica por&nbsp;su gran magnitud y graves repercusiones f&iacute;sicas, mentales y sociales. Con el objetivo de medir el nivel de&nbsp;conocimiento sobre Promoci&oacute;n de la salud bucal a partir de la aplicaci&oacute;n de un programa educativo a<br />
docentes de una Escuela B&aacute;sica en el Municipio Palavecino, se realiz&oacute; un dise&ntilde;o pre-experimental, tipo pre y&nbsp;post prueba a un solo grupo. La muestra seleccionada fue no probabil&iacute;stica, la constituyen 36 docentes. Se&nbsp;empleo un instrumento tipo cuestionario para medir el nivel de conocimiento. Se dise&ntilde;&oacute; y aplic&oacute;<br />
posteriormente el programa educativo sobre la base del diagn&oacute;stico realizado con el objeto de capacitar a los&nbsp;docentes en diversos temas de salud bucal y poder llevar a cabo la promoci&oacute;n de salud hacia la poblaci&oacute;n&nbsp;escolar. Los resultados de &eacute;sta investigaci&oacute;n en cuanto el nivel de conocimiento sobre salud bucal en general&nbsp;antes de la aplicaci&oacute;n del Programa educativo era regular en un 80.6%, bueno en un 5.6%, despu&eacute;s de la&nbsp;intervenci&oacute;n educativa se modificaron estos valores mejorando el nivel de conocimiento bueno en un 94.4%,&nbsp;el regular en un 5.6% y desaparece el nivel de conocimiento deficiente. Luego se comparan los promedios&nbsp;antes y despu&eacute;s de la aplicaci&oacute;n del programa educativo, pudi&eacute;ndose demostrar que se observ&oacute; diferencia&nbsp;estad&iacute;sticamente significativa (P&lt;0,005). Se Concluye la necesidad desarrollar programas educativos dirigidos a&nbsp;los docentes para la prevenci&oacute;n de las enfermedades bucales y la promoci&oacute;n de salud en la poblaci&oacute;n escolar.</p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>Dental caries and periodntales diseases are considered a serious health problems for your major and serious repercussions publishes physical, mental and social. The purpose of this project is to make of the level of oral health knowledge from the implementation of an educational program of oral health promotion aimed at teachers of the Basic school in the Municipio Palavecino. This study is framed in the form of pre experimental design. The type of sample was selected was not random, consisting of 36 teachers, the questionnaire was designed with the instrument used measure of the level of knowledge. It was designed and implemented after the educational program on the basis of diagnosis in order to train teachers in various oral health issues and the power to carry out health promotion into the school population, the results of this research as soon as the level of knowledge about oral health in general before the implementation of the educational program was regular in 80.6%%, 5.6% and 13.9 good. And after the educational intervention was modified by these values, improving the level of knowledge in a good 94.4%, with 5.6% regular and disappears the low level of knowledge. Then, the averages were compared before and after implementation of the educational program that can display that showed a statistically significant difference. showed a statistically significant</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rafael Jesus Gasperi Romero</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.colloquiam.com/public/http://www.index_Gasperi_Romero_2015a</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 16 Oct 2019 02:00:04 +0200</pubDate>
	<link>http://www.colloquiam.com/public/http://www.index_Gasperi_Romero_2015a</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Programa educativo de atención domiciliaria en cuidados paliativos dirigidos al cuidador informal de enfermos en estado terminal]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>Resumen<br />
Con el objetivo de dise&ntilde;ar un Programa educativo de atenci&oacute;n domiciliaria<br />
en cuidados paliativos dirigidos al cuidador informal de enfermos en<br />
estado terminal en los Municipios Iribarren y Palavecino del Estado Lara.<br />
Venezuela, se realiz&oacute; un proyecto factible, en tres fases, la diagnostica,<br />
an&aacute;lisis de factibilidad y el dise&ntilde;o de la propuesta, emple&aacute;ndose para la<br />
primera fase, un instrumento de selecci&oacute;n m&uacute;ltiple para conocer el nivel de<br />
conocimiento sobre cuidados paliativos. Como resultados relevantes se<br />
encontr&oacute; un conocimiento deficiente del 73% de cuidadores informales<br />
sobre los cuidados paliativos, sobre todo en el control de s&iacute;ntomas de<br />
car&aacute;cter respiratorios, administraci&oacute;n de medicamentos s&oacute;lidos y sobre aseo<br />
personal, aspecto de suma importancia para mantener el confort del<br />
paciente. Igualmente es factible el programa educativo, desde el punto de<br />
vista institucional, econ&oacute;mico, institucional y legal. Se concluye con la<br />
elaboraci&oacute;n del programa educativo, cuyo objetivo es mejorar la calidad de<br />
vida del paciente en estado terminal.<br />
Palabras claves: Programa educativo, cuidados paliativos, paciente terminal,<br />
cuidador informal.</p><p><br />
Abstract</p><p>With the purpose to design an educational home care program for palliative care directed to informal health keepers for terminal patients at the Iribarren and Palavecino counties Lara, Venezuela a feasibility Project was conducted. The project was divided in three phases: diagnostic phase, feasibility analysis phase, and proposal design. For the first phase an instruments with multiples choices was used in order to know the level of knowledge (LK) about palliative health care. The results showed that 75% of the informal health keepers had a &ldquo;deficient&rdquo; LK, mainly about breathing disorders symptoms control; administration of solid medicine, and patients cleaning which is a very important aspect for the patient comfort. Furthermore the educational program is feasible from a institutional, economic, and legal. It is concluded that the application of the educational program will improve the quality of life of terminal patients.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rafael Jesus Gasperi Romero</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
	<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.colloquiam.com/public/)_Gasperi_Romero_2015a</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 16 Oct 2019 01:05:02 +0200</pubDate>
	<link>http://www.colloquiam.com/public/)_Gasperi_Romero_2015a</link>
	<title><![CDATA[SALUD ESCOLAR: EXPLORANDO CONDUCTAS SALUDABLES]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">Con el objetivo de determinar la frecuencia de conductas saludables en una instituci&oacute;n de la tercera etapa de la escuela b&aacute;sica en el Municipio Iribarren, Edo. </span><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">Lara Venezuela y poder tomar acciones de promoci&oacute;n para la salud en las dimensiones f&iacute;sicas, mentales y sociales, se realiz&oacute; un estudio de campo de car&aacute;cter descriptivo, bajo el enfoque cuantitativo. </span><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">La poblaci&oacute;n estuvo conformada por 418 estudiantes de la tercera etapa de educaci&oacute;n b&aacute;sica, y la muestra por 213 estudiantes. </span><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">Para la recolecci&oacute;n de la informaci&oacute;n se elabor&oacute; ​​un instrumento tipo escala de frecuencia conformada por un conjunto de preguntas relacionadas en cuanto a las dimensiones f&iacute;sicas, mentales y sociales. </span><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">La dimensi&oacute;n salud f&iacute;sica respecto al indicador relacionado con las actividades recreativas presenta comportamiento poco saludable. </span><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">En cuanto a la dimensi&oacute;n salud mental en tres indicadores importantes como lo son situaciones de riesgo, sentimientos y emociones y manejo de emociones manifestadas tener un comportamiento saludable. </span><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">As&iacute; mismo en la dimensi&oacute;n salud social comportamientos saludables en el &aacute;rea de habilidades b&aacute;sicas de interacci&oacute;n interpersonal. </span><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">Se plantea como conclusi&oacute;n la necesidad de seguir indagando sobre estos aspectos y mejorar aquellos comportamientos pocos saludables.</span></span><br /><span style="vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">Palabras clave: comportamientos, salud escolar, promoci&oacute;n de la salud.</span></span></p><p>ABSTRACT<br />
The present study aimed to propose a program of school health for students of the third stage of basic education in the Liceo Libertador Bolivarian Department. Be framed in the form of feasible project, supported by a field study of descriptiveness under the quantitative approach. The population consisted of 418 students of the third stage of basic education, and the sample by 213 students under the quantitative approach. For data collection, the instrument had a set of questions regarding the physical, mental and social dimensions result that dimension physical health from the indicator related to recreational activities present behavior few healthy, he elaborated also in terms of mental health dimension in three important indicators such as risk, express feelings and emotions and emotion management and in relation to the social dimension reported having health healthy behavior. Conclusion arises the need to continue work on these issues and improve the few healthy behaviors.<br />
Keywords: School Health, Health Promotion, Health Education</p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>Rafael Jesus Gasperi Romero</dc:creator>
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