COMPLAS 2021 is the 16th conference of the COMPLAS Series.
The COMPLAS conferences started in 1987 and since then have become established events in the field of computational plasticity and related topics. The first fifteen conferences in the COMPLAS series were all held in the city of Barcelona (Spain) and were very successful from the scientific, engineering and social points of view. We intend to make the 16th edition of the conferenceanother successful edition of the COMPLAS meetings.
The objectives of COMPLAS 2021 are to address both the theoretical bases for the solution of nonlinear solid mechanics problems, involving plasticity and other material nonlinearities, and the numerical algorithms necessary for efficient and robust computer implementation. COMPLAS 2021 aims to act as a forum for practitioners in the nonlinear structural mechanics field to discuss recent advances and identify future research directions.
Scope
COMPLAS 2021 is the 16th conference of the COMPLAS Series.
I. Brodoline, F. Anselmucci*, H. Cheng, A. Sadeghi, V. Magnanimo
ISC2024.
Abstract
This research exploits biomimicry to engineer innovative solutions for soil exploration and tunnelling in complex environments where soil burrowing is the main challenge. Drawing inspiration from the effective burrowing mechanisms of earthworms, we focused on the development of a untethered bio-inspired earthworm- like robot that faithfully replicates the morphology and behavior of Lumbricus terrestris. While prior efforts have primarily explored the horizontal soil burrowing using small diameter probes, in this study we focused on the vertical burrowing capability of a 30 mm diameter robot body. We conducted an experimental parametric analysis of multiple robot’s tip shapes, concentrating on dry sand as the singular soil type. We inserted each tip at a constant speed and monitored the vertical force magnitude depending on the penetration depth. Higher aspect ratios showed better performance, reducing the penetration force compared to low ratios. Experiments showed that asymmetric tips, designed to enhance horizontal locomotion, do not compromise their performance in vertical burrowing. Additionally, we investigated soil fluidization through pressurized air, that effectively reduced shear resistance and facilitated tip penetration by up to 27%. These findings provide valuable insights into the forces requirements for penetrating deeper soil layers, and are essential for accurately design burrowing robots
Abstract This research exploits biomimicry to engineer innovative solutions for soil exploration and tunnelling in complex environments where soil burrowing is the main challenge. [...]